The watch movement is a key part of the watch, which ensures its smooth running and accuracy. There are several different types of clock movements, each with its own characteristics and mechanisms. In this article, we will look at the most commonly used types of clock movements and how they work.

  1. Mechanical movement: A mechanical movement is a traditional type of watch movement that relies on mechanical components and manual or automatic winding. Its principle consists in the movement of precisely manufactured gears that transmit energy and move the hands. Mechanical movements are prized for their precision and the manual craftsmanship that goes into them.

  2. Automatic movement: An automatic movement is a variant of a mechanical movement that winds itself using the movement of the wearer's hand. The movement rotor in the watch rotates as the wrist moves and transfers this energy to the winding mechanism. This means that the watch is automatically wound when worn and does not need manual winding. Automatic movements are popular for their convenience and continuous movement.

  3. Quartz movement: A quartz movement is a modern type of watch movement that relies on a quartz crystal and electronics to maintain accuracy. The quartz crystal generates precise frequencies that are translated into electronic circuits that move the hands. Quartz movements are accurate and require less maintenance than mechanical movements.

  4. Solar Movement: A solar movement is a special type of quartz movement that uses solar energy for power. Solar panels on the watch face collect energy from sunlight and store it in a battery. This energy is then used to move the hands. Solar watches are more environmentally friendly and require fewer battery changes.

  5. Kinetic Movement: The Kinetic Movement is another variant of the quartz movement that uses the movement of the wrist to generate power. The movement rotor rotates when the watch is worn and converts this movement into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery. Machines with a kinetic drive are more economical and environmentally friendly.

There are many types of watch movements, each with its own advantages and functionality. Choosing the right type depends on the wearer's personal preferences and needs. Regardless of the type of watch movement, it is important to take care of its maintenance and regular servicing to keep the watch reliable and accurate.

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